Why Your Business Should Embrace Neurodiversity

Imagine walking into a shop where the lights are too bright, the music is loud, and the layout feels like a maze. For many neurodivergent customers, this is not a rare inconvenience—it’s an everyday reality.

Or picture this:
A family gathers in a restaurant to celebrate a special occasion. Among them is a baby who, overwhelmed by the noise, lighting, and crowded space, begins to cry non-stop. The parents grow increasingly anxious as other customers glance over, visibly uncomfortable. They try to soothe the baby, but the sensory overload only worsens. Within minutes, the joyful celebration is spoiled—not just for the family, but for others too.

Children and a caregiver engage in a reading session at a library, promoting neurodiversity-friendly activities.

Sensory challenges do not affect only the person experiencing them—they ripple outward, impacting families, friends, and even strangers nearby.

For neurodivergent clients, this is an all-too-familiar experience. But it doesn’t have to be inevitable. Small businesses have a unique opportunity: to design experiences that truly welcome neurodivergent clients while also increasing loyalty, reputation, and sales.

Promoting accessibility, the Sunflower Lanyard scheme by Marks & Spencer signals to staff that a customer may need additional support.

Why neuroinclusive design matters for your business

Neurodivergent people—including those with autism, ADHD, sensory processing differences, and other cognitive variations—represent a significant and often underserved market.

Scientific research highlights that neurodivergent individuals may process sensory input, executive functions (like planning or decision-making), and social cues differently. These differences can make many traditional business environments—whether physical or digital—confusing or even distressing.

By integrating neuroinclusive design principles, businesses can:

  • Improve customer experience for all clients.
  • Increase customer retention.
  • Enhance brand reputation for accessibility and empathy.
  • Tap into a loyal and often vocal community that values inclusive spaces.
British Museum
A sensory map illustrating different areas, highlighting noisy, quiet, and crowded spaces to support neurodivergent visitors.

Practical ways to support neurodivergent clients

Here are simple, impactful changes you can make:

Physical Space
  • Lighting: Use soft, adjustable lighting. Avoid flickering bulbs or harsh fluorescents.
  • Sound: Keep background music low. Offer quiet hours with reduced noise.
  • Clear Layout: Design spaces that are easy to navigate with visible, simple signage.
  • Sensory Zones: If possible, provide a quiet or low-stimulation area.
Online Presence
  • Clear Navigation: Simple menus and logical page flows.
  • Avoid Surprises: No sudden pop-ups or autoplay videos.
  • Text Alternatives: Use alt text for images and easy-to-read fonts.
  • Flexible Communication: Offer multiple ways to contact you (email, chat, phone).
Staff Training
  • Provide basic neurodiversity awareness training.
  • Teach staff to be patient and avoid making assumptions about behaviours.
Natural History Museum -A hanging skeleton of a blue whale.
The museum has a special access, activities and areas to support neurodivergent visitors.

Real-world examples

Retail and Supermarkets
  • Marks & Spencer (M&S) has implemented Sunflower Lanyards across all UK stores, discreetly signalling that a customer may have a hidden disability and may need additional support. This initiative is part of their broader commitment to becoming the UK’s most accessible retailer.
  • Sainsbury’s and Morrison’s both offer quiet hours, reducing lighting and in-store noise to create calmer shopping experiences, originally developed in consultation with autistic customers and their families.
Entertainment and Cultural Venues
Libraries and Community Spaces
  • Inspire Libraries (Nottinghamshire) host neurodivergent-friendly events such as relaxed rhyme sessions and creative writing workshops tailored for autistic individuals.
  • Many public libraries across the UK participate in the Autism Friendly Libraries programme, adapting their environments and staff training to meet the needs of neurodivergent users.
Public Transport
  • Transport for London (TfL) has partnered with BILD and People First to improve services for autistic people and individuals with learning disabilities, making public transport more inclusive and easier to navigate.
Infographic depicting statistics on neurodivergency in the UK, highlighting the percentage of neurodivergent individuals, those on the autistic spectrum, and ADHD prevalence.

Survey your neurodivergent customers or local community for feedback.

Start small: even changing your lighting or offering quiet hours makes a difference.

Beyond accessibility: Building loyalty through understanding

Neuroinclusive design is not just a checklist. It’s an ongoing commitment to understanding and adapting. Small businesses have the flexibility and creativity to lead this movement—not just making their spaces accessible, but making them feel like sanctuaries.

What would it mean for your business—not just to be accessible, but to become a sanctuary for neurodivergent customers who feel truly understood?

Now Is the Time to Act

Creating neuroinclusive environments is not only the right thing to do—it’s a smart, sustainable business strategy that strengthens communities and empowers customers.

For additional guidance and resources, visit the National Autistic Society’s accessibility resources or consult local neurodiversity consultants.


References

Sainsbury’s leads the UK’s supermarkets in pledging support to Autism Hour https://www.about.sainsburys.co.uk/news/latest-news/2017/autism-hour-29092017#:~:text=Sainsbury’s%20leads%20the%20UK’s%20supermarkets%20in%20pledging,create%20a%20more%20autism%20friendly%20shopping%20environment.

M&S Continue with its commitment to be the UK’s most accessible retailer and introduces the sunflower lanyard to all UK stores. https://corporate.marksandspencer.com/media/press-releases/m-and-s-continues-with-its-commitment-to-be-the-uks-most-accessible-retailer-and-introduces-sunflower-lanyards-to-all-uk-stores

Sainsbury’s becomes first retailer to trial Slow Shopping concept https://www.about.sainsburys.co.uk/news/latest-news/2016/29-08-2016

TfL joins forces with Bild and People First to help improve services https://tfl.gov.uk/info-for/media/press-releases/2023/november/tfl-joins-forces-with-bild-and-people-first-to-help-improve-services-for-people-with-autism-learning-disabilities#:~:text=TfL%20is%20committed%20to%20making,may%20not%20be%20immediately%20obvious.

Accessible services https://www.autism.org.uk/what-we-do/autism-know-how/autism-accreditation/autism-friendly-award/guides-and-resources/accessible-service

Bringing Disabled People and Businesses Together https://wearepurple.org.uk/about-us-purple/

British Museum Sensory Map https://www.britishmuseum.org/sites/default/files/2023-11/British-Museum-Sensory-Map_2023.pdf

Autism friendly libraries https://www.autismfriendly.uk/autism-friendly-venues/libraries/#:~:text=share%20this,if%20some%20changes%20were%20made.

Disability and access to leisure https://www.iriss.org.uk/resources/esss-outlines/disability-access-leisure

Neurodiversity in Retail https://quininedesign.com/perspectives/neurodiversity-in-retail

Published by Patricia Fierro-Newton

Architect and researcher based in London. I founded Neurotectura to explore how architecture can support neurodivergent lives through more empathetic and inclusive design.

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